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Links Sitemap RSS XML Privacy PolicyIn the demanding world of industrial machinery, power generation, and precision engineering, the integrity of gasketed joints is non-negotiable. A single point of failure can lead to costly downtime, safety hazards, and significant product loss. This is where the application of engineered sealing solutions becomes critical. Compression sheets, often the unsung heroes of fluid and gas containment, provide a robust, reliable, and adaptable sealing method for a vast array of challenging applications. Unlike standard cut gaskets, compression sheets offer unparalleled flexibility, allowing fabricators and maintenance teams to create custom gaskets on-site, perfectly tailored to the specific flange, surface condition, and media being sealed.
Kaxite Seals, with decades of expertise in advanced sealing technology, manufactures a comprehensive range of high-performance compression sheet materials. Our products are engineered to withstand extreme temperatures, aggressive chemicals, and high pressures, ensuring long-term sealing reliability where it matters most.
Choosing the right sheet material is paramount for a successful seal. Kaxite Seals compression sheets are designed with key performance characteristics in mind.
To facilitate precise material selection, below are the technical specifications for our flagship compression sheet series. This data is critical for engineers and procurement specialists to match the material to the application's specific service conditions.
| Product Code | Base Material | Temperature Range | Pressure Rating (Max) | Key Media Resistance | Standard Thickness | Color Code |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KS-ASB 3000 | Compressed Asbestos-Free (Aramid Fiber) | -100°F to +500°F (-73°C to +260°C) | 1500 psi (103 bar) | Steam, Hot Oils, Hydraulic Fluids | 1/32", 1/16", 1/8" | Black |
| KS-GF 4000 | Graphite Foil on Stainless Steel Tang | -400°F to +1200°F (-240°C to +650°C) | 2200 psi (152 bar) | Extreme Heat, Molten Salts, Aggressive Chemicals | 0.020", 0.030", 0.040" | Gray |
| KS-PTFE 2100 | Virgin PTFE with Micro-Filler | -450°F to +500°F (-268°C to +260°C) | 1200 psi (83 bar) | Strong Acids & Alkalis, Solvents, Ultra-Pure Media | 1/16", 1/8", 1/4" | White |
| KS-NBR 1500 | Nitrile Rubber (NBR) Compound | -40°F to +250°F (-40°C to +121°C) | 900 psi (62 bar) | Fuels, Oils, Water, Glycols | 1/32", 1/16", 1/8" | Blue |
| KS-ECR 5000 | ECOMASS® (Chlorine-Free) | -150°F to +850°F (-101°C to +454°C) | 1800 psi (124 bar) | Broad Chemical, FDA Compliant Options | 1/32", 1/16", 1/8" | Green |
| Property (ASTM Test) | KS-ASB 3000 | KS-GF 4000 | KS-PTFE 2100 | KS-NBR 1500 | KS-ECR 5000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength (F1125) | 6,500 psi | 8,000 psi* | 3,200 psi | 2,800 psi | 5,500 psi |
| Compressibility (F36) | 12% ±3 | 25% ±5 | 30% ±5 | 18% ±4 | 15% ±3 |
| Recovery (F36) | 45% | 15% | 50% | 60% | 40% |
| Creep Relaxation (F38) | 25% max | 10% max | 35% max | 30% max | 20% max |
| Density (F1315) | 1.85 g/cm³ | 2.10 g/cm³ | 2.15 g/cm³ | 1.60 g/cm³ | 1.95 g/cm³ |
*Strength primarily from steel tang reinforcement.
Q: What is the primary difference between a compression sheet and a pre-cut gasket?
A: A compression sheet is a bulk material sold in rolls or sheets that you cut to shape on-site. A pre-cut gasket is die-cut to a specific size and shape by the manufacturer. The primary advantage of compression sheets is flexibility; they allow for immediate fabrication of any size or shape, including odd or large flanges, without waiting for a custom order. They are also more cost-effective for low-volume or one-off applications and enable quick repairs during maintenance shutdowns.
Q: How do I select the correct Kaxite Seals compression sheet material for my application?
A: Selection is based on four critical service parameters: Media, Temperature, Pressure, and Flange Type/Surface. First, identify the fluid or gas being sealed and cross-reference it with our chemical resistance guide for each material. Second, confirm the minimum and maximum operating temperatures fall within the material's rated range. Third, ensure the system pressure (including potential surges) is below the material's maximum pressure rating. Finally, consider the flange surface finish and bolt load; softer materials like KS-NBR 1500 conform better to rough surfaces, while reinforced sheets like KS-GF 4000 are better for high-stress, high-temperature applications.
Q: Can I reuse a gasket made from a compression sheet?
A: It is generally not recommended to reuse any gasket, including those fabricated from compression sheets. During the initial bolting, the material compresses and conforms to the specific imperfections of the flange faces. Once disassembled, the material's recovery properties are not sufficient to return it to its original state or to conform perfectly to a potentially altered flange surface upon re-torquing. Reuse significantly increases the risk of a leak path developing. For reliable sealing, always install a new gasket.
Q: What is the best method for cutting a gasket from a Kaxite Seals compression sheet?
A: For the cleanest, most sealable edge, use sharp, dedicated tools. For simple shapes, a utility knife with a fresh blade and a metal straight edge on a hard, flat surface works well. For circles or complex shapes, use hole punches and sharp scissors or a specialized gasket cutter. For production or frequent use, CNC cutting or laser cutting from a CAD file ensures perfect, repeatable results. Always cut slightly inside the flange bolt hole pattern, ensuring the gasket does not encroach on the bore or the bolt holes.
Q: How do I calculate the correct bolt torque when using a compression sheet gasket?
A: Correct bolt torque is crucial to achieve the proper sealing stress on the gasket without damaging the flange. The required torque depends on the gasket material's compressibility, the flange material, bolt size/grade, and the use of lubrication. Kaxite Seals provides specific recommended seating stress values (in psi or MPa) for each of our compression sheet products. These values should be used in conjunction with standard torque formulas (T = K * D * F, where T=Torque, K=Nut Factor, D=Bolt Diameter, F=Desired Bolt Load) or flange bolting software. Always follow a cross-pattern tightening sequence to ensure even compression.
Q: Are Kaxite Seals compression sheets suitable for food, pharmaceutical, or potable water applications?
A: Yes, but specific grades must be selected. Our KS-ECR 5000 series includes formulations that are certified compliant with FDA 21 CFR 177.2600 for indirect food contact, as well as NSF/ANSI 61 for potable water systems. For pharmaceutical or ultra-high purity applications, our KS-PTFE 2100 series, being made from virgin PTFE, is an excellent choice due to its inertness and low extractable/leachable potential. Always verify the specific certification for the product code with your Kaxite Seals representative for your regulated application.
Q: What storage and handling precautions should I take with compression sheets?
A: To preserve material properties, store rolls and sheets in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight, extreme temperatures, ozone sources (like electric motors), and chemicals. Store them flat or on their core to prevent deformation or creasing. Handle the sheets with clean hands or gloves to avoid contaminating the sealing surface with oils or dirt. Keep the original protective wrapping on until the material is ready to be used.
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